Di chuyển thông minh

11. Pick the best answer from the four options.Chọn đáp án đúng nhất trong bốn lựa chọn.

1. Commuters in London often travel by ___ to avoid the traffic above ground.AbusBundergroundCtaxiDbicycle
2. Dust in the air can make your ___ red and itchy.AkneesBelbowsCeyesDshoulders
3. Cranes and cement mixers work all day at the ___. It is noisy and dusty.AlakeBhospitalCschoolDconstruction site
4. The road is so narrow that ___ happens there every morning.Atraffic congestionBtraffic lightCtraffic signDtraffic rule
5. The new ___ in our town has a cinema, a bowling alley, and a games room.Aentertainment centreBconcrete jungleCconstruction siteDcongested road

22. Match each word or phrase to its explanation.Nối mỗi từ hoặc cụm từ với phần giải thích của nó.

1. 1. downtownchọn…a. a train system that runs under the groundb. an area where tall buildings stand close together with very little naturec. the busy middle of a city, where many shops and offices are foundd. services and places that make daily life easier, such as parks and librariese. a train that travels on a track built high above the street
2. 2. concrete junglechọn…a. a train system that runs under the groundb. an area where tall buildings stand close together with very little naturec. the busy middle of a city, where many shops and offices are foundd. services and places that make daily life easier, such as parks and librariese. a train that travels on a track built high above the street
3. 3. sky trainchọn…a. a train system that runs under the groundb. an area where tall buildings stand close together with very little naturec. the busy middle of a city, where many shops and offices are foundd. services and places that make daily life easier, such as parks and librariese. a train that travels on a track built high above the street
4. 4. metrochọn…a. a train system that runs under the groundb. an area where tall buildings stand close together with very little naturec. the busy middle of a city, where many shops and offices are foundd. services and places that make daily life easier, such as parks and librariese. a train that travels on a track built high above the street
5. 5. public amenitieschọn…a. a train system that runs under the groundb. an area where tall buildings stand close together with very little naturec. the busy middle of a city, where many shops and offices are foundd. services and places that make daily life easier, such as parks and librariese. a train that travels on a track built high above the street

33. Pick the best answer from A, B, C, or D for each sentence.Chọn đáp án đúng nhất từ A, B, C hoặc D cho mỗi câu.

1. The metro is ___ at 8 a.m., so there is no room to sit.ApackedBemptyCquietDslow
2. The city has clean parks, a good hospital, and cheap buses, so it is a very ___ place.AdullBnoisyCliveableDdusty
3. Our street has bright lights and a police post, so it feels ___ to walk home late.ApackedBsafeCbustlingDdirty
4. Living downtown is more ___ than living in the suburbs, because shops and stations are close.AlonelyBquietCconvenientDdangerous
5. The market is full of shoppers, sellers, and motorbikes all day. It is a ___ place.AsleepyBcalmCpeacefulDbustling

44. Choose the word or phrase that fits each gap in what Hoa and Long say about big cities.Chọn từ hoặc cụm từ phù hợp với mỗi chỗ trống trong lời Hoa và Long nói về thành phố lớn.

1. Hoa: Many people go to work by sky train or by ___.AdowntownBsafeCmetro
2. Hoa: Libraries, parks, and other ___ are open to everyone.Aconcrete junglesBsky trainsCpublic amenities
3. Hoa: Such a city has parks, clean air, and good schools, so it is ___.AliveableBcrowdedCdowntown
4. Long: The ___ area is too noisy and crowded.AliveableBdowntownCsafe
5. Long: Some cities look like ___ because tall buildings stand everywhere.Ametro linesBconcrete junglesCpublic amenities
6. Long: Some streets are not ___ at night, because thieves work there.AsafeBdowntownCmetro

55. Sort the words into the right columns.Xếp các từ vào đúng cột.

tower phone chair house road stairs round slow share /aʊ/ /əʊ/ /eə/

1. towerChọn cột…/aʊ//əʊ//eə/
2. houseChọn cột…/aʊ//əʊ//eə/
3. roundChọn cột…/aʊ//əʊ//eə/
4. phoneChọn cột…/aʊ//əʊ//eə/
5. roadChọn cột…/aʊ//əʊ//eə/
6. slowChọn cột…/aʊ//əʊ//eə/
7. chairChọn cột…/aʊ//əʊ//eə/
8. stairsChọn cột…/aʊ//əʊ//eə/
9. shareChọn cột…/aʊ//əʊ//eə/

66. Pick the right option for each sentence.Chọn phương án đúng cho mỗi câu.

1. The earlier you leave home, the ___ cars you will meet.AfewestBfewCfewer
2. The taller the flats become, the ___ the streets look.Amore darkerBdarkestCdarker
3. The more people move to the city, ___ the rents become.Athe higherBhigherCthe highest
4. The more modern the station is, the ___ it becomes.ApopularBmore popularCmost popular
5. The wider the road is, the ___ the drivers feel.AsafestBsaferCmore safe

77. Each sentence below has one mistake. Find it and correct it.Mỗi câu dưới đây có một lỗi. Hãy tìm và sửa lỗi.

1. The cheapest the ticket is, the more people buy it.AThe cheapestBmoreCbuy
2. The older the metro gets, the unreliable it becomes.AolderBthe unreliableCbecomes
3. The late it gets, the more crowded the streets become.AThe lateBthe moreCbecome
4. The brighter the lights are in the park, the safe it feels at night.AbrighterBthe safeCfeels
5. The more busy the downtown is, the noisier it becomes.AThe more busyBthe noisierCbecomes

88. Match every phrasal verb in column A to a fitting word or phrase in column B.Nối mỗi cụm động từ ở cột A với từ hoặc cụm từ phù hợp ở cột B.

1. 1. hang out withchọn…a. saltb. the old townc. a surveyd. classmatese. a cold
2. 2. cut down onchọn…a. saltb. the old townc. a surveyd. classmatese. a cold
3. 3. get aroundchọn…a. saltb. the old townc. a surveyd. classmatese. a cold
4. 4. come down withchọn…a. saltb. the old townc. a surveyd. classmatese. a cold
5. 5. carry outchọn…a. saltb. the old townc. a surveyd. classmatese. a cold

99. Choose the phrasal verb in the right form for each gap.Chọn cụm động từ ở dạng đúng cho mỗi chỗ trống.

1. Please stay away from Lan. She ___ a fever this morning.Acame down withBcomes down withCcut down on
2. Doctors say we should ___ sugary drinks.Acutting down onBcame down withCcut down on
3. Tourists can ___ easily by tram.Agot aroundBhang out withCget around
4. After school, the girls like to ___ their friends in the park.Ahung out withBhang out withCcut down on
5. The students are ___ a survey about traffic noise this week.Acarrying outBcarry outCcarried out